The United Nations in the 1990s

Introduction - independent states interdependent societies international law reforming world politics conferences and decisions functional co-operation in the 19th century the concert of Europe the Hague peace conferences the league of nations the Second World War and the UN the San Francisco conference; charter and structure of the United Nations - close relatives the general assembly the security council the economic and social council the trusteeship council the international court of justice the secretariat cluster of UN agencies organizational tension; membership and decision-making - Chinese representation divided states Switzerland and neutrality ministates weighted voting decision-making processes fundamental changes change of attitude of the Soviet Union voting groups groups and voting positions the political significance of resolutions slow decision-making finances; the maintenance of peace and security - coercive measures to maintain peace Korea "Uniting For Peace" the UN peace-keeping force the UN emergency force other peace-keeping cases negotiations and conciliatory methods limits and potentials of peace-keeping arms control and disarmament conclusions; human rights - the universal declaration of human rights the international covenants on human rights other human rights activities apartheid conclusions; from colonialism to independence - declaration on non-self-governing territories the trusteeship system declaration on granting of indepenence the special committee on decolonization Namibia the imposition of economic sanctions remaining colonial issues conclusions; co-operation for economic and social progress - global conferences economic and social data economic development and reduction of poverty technical assistance UN population fund UN capital developemnt fund (UNCDF) UN volunteers UN chilren's fund (UNICEF) UN conference on trade and development new international economic order the global environment refugees and disasters narcotics drug control AIDS conventional economic social and cultural co-operation; conclusion - realities and ideals - the Soviet Union the five policemen the Third World the United States collective legitimization the secretary-general the specialized agencies the UN in the 1990s. Language: English